The Open Catalysis Journal

2009, 2 : 79-85
Published online 2009 April 28. DOI: 10.2174/1876214X00902010079
Publisher ID: TOCATJ-2-79

Characterization of Catalyst-Supported Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactor

Yao Shuiliang , Yamamoto Shin , Kodama Satoshi , Mine Chieko and Fujioka Yuichi
Chemical Research Group, Research Institute of Innovative Technology for the Earth, 9-2 Kizugawadai, Kizugawa-shi, Kyoto 619-0292, Japan.

ABSTRACT

The discharge properties and chemical reactions in plasma discharges using dielectric (alumina Al2O3) barrier discharge (DBD) reactors supported with Fe2O3 and TiO2 catalyst layers have been characterized. Ozone (O3) was used as a probe substance to monitor the chemical reactions driven by plasma discharges. The light emission from discharge gaps of the catalyst-supported DBD reactors due to plasma discharges was evaluated, using a monochromator equipped with a high dynamic range streak camera. It has been found that the catalyst layers of Fe2O3 and TiO2 do not obviously influence plasma discharges and O3 generation. Light emission from the discharge gaps of the catalyst-supported DBD reactors is different possibly due to the difference in light absorption and scattering by catalyst layers. The mechanism of catalysis effect on PM oxidative removal over Fe2O3 has been proposed, where Fe2O3 layer has the highest light absorption effect compared with that of TiO2 and Al2O3.

Keywords:

Transition metal oxide, Dielectric barrier discharge, Ozone generation.