The Open Cybernetics & Systemics Journal

2008, 2 : 180-184
Published online 2008 June 6. DOI: 10.2174/1874110X00802010180
Publisher ID: TOCSJ-2-180

Statistical Kernel Estimators for Design of a Fault Detection, Diagnosis, and Prognosis System

Piotr Kulczycki
Cracow University of Technology, Department of Automatic Control, ul. Warszawska 24, PL-31-155 Cracow, Poland; Email: kulczycki@pk.edu.pl or Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Newelska 6, PL-01-447 Warsaw, Poland.

ABSTRACT

This paper presents the concept of a fault detection system covering detection, diagnosis, and prognosis associated with them. To this aim procedures of data analysis and exploration, based on the nonparametric method of kernel estimators were applied. This method allows the useful characterization of probability distributions without arbitrary assumptions regarding their membership to a fixed class. The investigated system was proved to be effective with respect to both abrupt as well as slowly progressing symptoms of arising anomalies. This work has been aimed at the problem of fault detection in dynamical systems as objects of automatic control, although the general formula is universal and can be used for a wide range of tasks, also outside of engineering.

Keywords:

Fault detection system, data analysis and exploration, nonparametric estimation.