The Open Cybernetics & Systemics Journal

2015, 9 : 478-482
Published online 2015 May 29. DOI: 10.2174/1874110X01509010478
Publisher ID: TOCSJ-9-478

The WSN Energy Efficient Protocol Based on Adaptive Mechanism of Sleep

Liu Changzheng and Zhang Ronghua
College of Information Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832003, China.

ABSTRACT

In view of node energy limitation in the wireless sensor network, efficient energy saving strategy has become one of the hot spots in the wireless sensor technology. Through the analysis of the energy efficiency solution of wireless sensor network in each layer, put forward a kind of wireless sensor energy efficient protocol based on adaptive sleep mechanism. The scheme according to the residual energy storage, location and degree of adjacent nodes load, using variable duration of sleep mechanism to choose forward grouping way. Compared with the random transmission scheme based on the geographical position, the given scheme can save the network node energy greatly and balance the network energy consumption effectively. Therefore, this scheme can improve overall network life significantly.

Keywords:

Adaptive mechanism of sleep, energy efficiently, random forward, wireless sensor network.