The Open Environmental & Biological Monitoring Journal

2008, 3 : 12-20
Published online 2008 September 5. DOI: 10.2174/1875040001003010012
Publisher ID: TOEBMJ-3-12

Groundwater Radon-222 Concentrations in Antelope Creek, Idaho: Measurement and Interpolation

Bhushan Gokhale and Solomon Leung
the Stop 8060 The Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Idaho State University, Pocatello, Idaho 83209, USA;

ABSTRACT

Groundwater samples were collected from eight wells in remote Antelope Creek valley, Idaho. Seven out of eight locations showed that groundwater 222Rn concentrations were much greater than 11 Bq/L (300 pCi/L), a maximum contaminant level (MCL) proposed by United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA).

Rock and soil samples collected near the sampling wells revealed that 238U contents were between 0.55 to 6.41 ppm. Minerals collected from different regions of the country with similar 238U contents also showed high concentrations of 222Rn in the groundwater. An interpretation technique using a Geographic Information System (GIS) software with available information also indicated a clear correlation between the rock types and 222Rn concentrations in the groundwater.

Several cancer rates near the study area reported to be higher than national average. Many factors can be affecting 222Rn in the groundwater, what may these factors be in the study area and if the 222Rn concentration is a contributing factor to certain high cancer rates in the area remain to be subjects of interest.