Energy Flow Function and Operational Strategy of CCHP System

ABSTRACT

The energy flow characteristics of Combined Cooling, Heating and Power (CCHP) system are analyzed in detail and the energy flow function is proposed for its two operational strategies: thermal load dominant mode and electrical load dominant mode. In order to improve its economic and environmental efficiency, an optimal economic and environmental dispatch model is built, which includes the fuel cost, power purchase cost and pollution emission penalty as environmental cost in its objective function and takes the energy flow function as its energy balance equality constraint. Case simulation shows that, the proposed energy flow function and model optimizes the dispatch of CCHP system, reduces the productive cost, improves the environmental efficiency and enhances the energy utilization level.

Keywords:

CCHP, operational strategy, energy flow function, thermal load dominant mode, electrical load dominant mode, optimization model.