The Open Electrochemistry Journal

2010, 2 : 11-14
Published online 2010 June 9. DOI: 10.2174/1876505X01002010011
Publisher ID: TOELECJ-2-11

Determination of Diffusion Coefficient of Isopropanol in Alkaline Medium using Electrochemical Methods on Pd Electrode

Dongyao Wang , Shengzhou Chen , Jianping Liu and Changwei Xu
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China.

ABSTRACT

The diffusion coefficient of isopropanol in alkaline medium using electrochemical methods on Pd electrode has been studied by linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) with different sweep rate and chronoamperometry in 1.0 M KOH solution containing 1.0 M isopropanol. Isopropanol oxidation on the Pd electrode is an irreversible charge-transport process and controlled by a diffusion process. The diffusion coefficient of isopropanol on the Pd electrode is obtained as 1.01 x 10-6 cm2 s-1 using the LSV method and 1.06 x 10-6 cm2 s-1 using the chronoamperometry method. The average diffusion coefficient of isopropanol is 1.04 x 10-6 cm2 s-1.