The Open Inorganic Chemistry Journal

2008, 2 : 94-105
Published online 2008 August 13. DOI: 10.2174/1874098700802010094
Publisher ID: TOICJ-2-94

Isomerism in the Chemistry of Organogermanium Compounds (Part II)

Milan Melník and Ján Garaj
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Slovak Technical University, Radlinskeho 9, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovak Republic.

ABSTRACT

The organogermanium chemistry covers huge fields, as shown by a survey covering the crystallographic and structural data of over four hundred and fifty examples. Over 10 percent of those compounds exist as distortion isomers (around 97 %) and ligand isomers (around 3 %). These are discussed in term of coordination around the Ge(II), Ge(IV) and Ge2+3 atoms, and correlations are drawn between donor atoms, bond lengths and bond angles. Distortion isomers differ by degree of distortion in Ge – L distances and L-Ge-L angles. Interestingly, in the chemistry germanium coordination complexes besides configuration isomers, also distortion isomers dominate.

Keywords:

Organogermanium, distortion, ligand isomerism.