The Open Numerical Methods Journal

2010, 2 : 12-17
Published online 2010 April 14. DOI: 10.2174/1876389801002010012
Publisher ID: TONUMJ-2-12

Guthrie Miller
Group RP-2: Health Physics Measurements, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA

ABSTRACT

A variant of the Metropolis algorithm is proposed that allows parallel processing. Rather than generating a single candidate point, as in the Metropolis algorithm, for each chain iteration a number of candidates are generated. Energy calculations for each of these candidates can be carried out in parallel. This algorithm would be advantageous in fitting model parameters to data in a Bayesian context, where the forward model calculations (the analog of the energy calculations), are time consuming.

Keywords:

Metropolis algorithm, Parallel processing, Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), Bayesian statistics, Data analysis.