The Open Thermodynamics Journal

2013, 7 : 88-102
Published online 2013 April 3. DOI: 10.2174/1874396X01307010088
Publisher ID: TOTHERJ-7-88

Explosion Characteristics of a Volatile Explosive

Saad A. EL-Sayed
Mechanical Power Engineering Department Zagazig University-El-Sharkia, Egypt.

ABSTRACT

Thermal explosion of volatile energetic materials has been investigated based upon the thermal explosion theory of a gaseous mixture. The critical and transition condition expressions for the thermal explosion of these materials are obtained. The analytical solutions not only deal with the steady-state solution but also cover the unsteady state solution. The different cases and different parameters which affect the critical conditions are investigated in details. Also the numerical solution of the energy equation is offered to give the different families of temperature – time histories. The relation between the critical parameters as ignition timing, ignition temperature, Semenov number and others with different boundary conditions is offered.

Keywords:

Thermal explosion, volatile explosive materials, analytical and numerical solutions.