The Open Petroleum Engineering Journal

2017, 10 : 134-142
Published online 2017 May 26. DOI: 10.2174/1874834101710010134
Publisher ID: TOPEJ-10-134

RESEARCH ARTICLE
Calcareous Interlayer Causes and Logging Identification for the Shawan Formation of the Chunfeng Oilfield

Qingjie Hou1, * , Qiang Jin1 , Weizhong Li2 , Lamei Lin1 , Wenmin Jiang3 and Wenjie Han2

* Address correspondence to this author at the School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, No.66 Changjiang West Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P.R. China, Tel: 8618678679199; E-mails: , houqingjie87@163.com

ABSTRACT

Background:

Many sets of calcareous interlayers are present in the Shawan Formation in the Chunfeng oilfield, which leads to scattered residual oil that is difficult to extract.

Objective:

Observations of core samples and thin sections, analyses of trace element compositions and interpretations of logging data were used to identify the calcareous interlayers and identify their possible origin.

Method:

First, the petrologic characteristics of the calcareous interlayers were identified; then, we developed a quantitative function for identifying the calcareous interlayers based on well log data. Finally, the possible origin of these calcareous interlayers was identified based on these findings.

Conclusion:

The results show that the quantitative function has a high accuracy of 91.8% and average uranium content of calcareous interlayers can reach as high as 27×10-6, indicating that the quantitative identification function provided accurate identification of the calcareous interlayers, and highly radioactive uranium is one explanation for the origin of the calcium cementation.

Keywords:

Calcareous interlayers, Logging identification, Calcareous cement, Shawan Formation.