The Open Plasma Physics Journal
2012, 5 : 23-35Published online 2012 October 19. DOI: 10.2174/1876534301205010023
Publisher ID: TOPPJ-5-23
Real Spatial Shapes and Phase Space Structures of 3-D Nonlinear Electrostatic Plasma Wave
State Key Laboratory of High
Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, P. O.
Box 800-211, Shanghai 201800, China.
ABSTRACT
3-D nonlinear electrostatic plasma wave is periodic along its longitudinal direction. By strictly analyzing a universal equation set of charged particles system, we find that such a longitudinal periodicity has a severe constraint on the transverse shape of a 3-D electrostatic structure. Only few allowed transverse shapes could warrant the longitudinal periodicity. This longitudinal periodicity in real space shapes can lead to a corresponding periodic structure in phase space.